The new Transparency Register and Financial Information Act (Transparenzregister- und Finanzinformationsgesetz - TraFinG)
As a result of the Transparency Register and Financial Information Act (TraFinG), that hasbecome effective on 01 August 2021, the transparency register is now developing into a full registry. The reason for the planned changes is the interconnection of all European transparency registers to combat money laundering practices and terrorist financing. As a result, all companies subject to transparency requirements in Germany will be required to register as of 01 August 2021.
The decisive factor here is the elimination of the notification fiction, so that the legal entities in Germany specified in more detail in the Money Laundering Act (GwG) must make notifications to the transparency register, regardless of whether the relevant information is derived from the commercial register or other publicly accessible sources. Listed companies and their subsidiaries are also committedhaving to report in future. All legal entities under private law (e.g. AG, GmbH and UG (haftungsbeschränkt)) and registered partnerships (e.g. OHG, KG, GmbH & Co. KG) are affected. Civil law partnerships (GbR) and sole proprietorships are not affected.
The following transitional periods apply for future reporting to the transparency register required under the Transparency Register and Financial Information Act (TraFinG) (Section 59 (8) GwG n.F.),
It should be noted that the transitional periods only apply if no beneficial owner had to be registered based on the previous applicable notification fiction. If this has not been done for other reasons, the notification must be made without delay. Additionally, henceforth final penalty notices will be published on the website of the Federal Office of Administration (Bundesverwaltungsamt), which is responsible for the penalty proceedings.
Attention must be paid tothe time Corona bridging aid and exceptional economic aid (November, December aid) have been claimed. This is partly, because the application must include a declaration that the actual ownership structure of the applicants has been disclosed by entering the beneficial owners in the transparency register pursuant to Section 20 (1) of the German Money Laundering Act (GwG). So far, no separate entry had to be made in the transparency register when the notification fiction of Section 20 (2) German Money Laundering Act (GwG) came into effect if proof of the beneficial owners from other registers (e.g. list of shareholders from the commercial register) had been attached. Furthermore, two points should be noted in this context:
1. Foreign companies
When applying for the various programs to get help, several assurances or self-declarations must be provided by the applicant. These include the following:
This means that in this case, foreign companies are subject to registration unless they have already submitted relevant information to another registry of an EU member state.
2. date of registration
If theapproval office does not request proof of the actual ownership structure prior to the application being submitted, the entry in the transparency register must beregistered by the time the final settlement is due at the latest. Since this may well occur before the expiry of the transition periods listed above, we strongly advise immediate registration.
There is a need for action for all companies subject to transparency requirements. Depending on the structure of the company (e.g. multi-member structure, participation of foreign companies), reporting the beneficial owners to the transparency register can be a challenge. To avoid a fine or the reclaiming of approved bridging aid, we are happy to support you in verifying the beneficial owner and the subsequent notification to the transparency register at the following costs:
Lawyers, Tax Consultants and Auditors.